Following are main examples of domain of functions :-
f(x) = Square root of - x
For f(x) to be real,
-x >= 0, x=< 0
Df = Set of all real less than or equal to zero.
= (- ∞, 0)
2. Find the domain of
f(x) = 1 / (x-1)
For f to be defined
x - 1 not equal to 0, i.e. x not equal to 1
Domain of function is set of all real numbers except 1
3. Find the domain of
g(x) = log (x - 1)
For f to be defined,
X - 1 > 0 i.e. X > 1
( Because log of a + ve number only is defined )
So, Df is set of all real and greater than 1
4. Find the domain of
f(x) = 1 / (x -1)(x -2)
For Df, f(x) is a real number if x is a real number except 1 and 2
5. Find the domain of
f(x) = - Square root of ( -5 -6x - x^2)
For f(X) to be real
-5 -6x - x^2 >= 0
x^2 + 6x +5 =< 0
x^2 + 6x =< -5
x^2 +6x +9 =< 9-5
(X+3) ^2 =< 4
| x+3| ^2 =< 2^2
| x+3| =< 2
Now,
-(x+3)= < 2
- x -3 =< 2
- x =<5 nbsp="">5>
x>= -5
(x+3)= < 2
x=<2 nbsp="">2>
x=< -1
Domain of function Df = { -5, -1}
Same example, you can learn from following video tutorial